常用命令
django
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python manage.py inspectdb
django-admin startproject ***
python manage.py startapp ***
python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate
python manage.py createsuperuser
python manage.py runserver
python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
mysql
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# 登录mysql
mysql -u root -p
# 导出sql文件
mysqldump -u root -p buaa_activity > buaa_activity.sql
# 导入sql文件
source ..
# 重启mysql
service mysql restart
MySQL:8.0.19(root用户密码:root996258)
scp
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# 上传文件到服务器
scp .\UniActive-Server.jar root@114.115.134.188:~
ssh
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登录命令: ssh root@114.115.134.188
密码:buaa202004
jar
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# 查找进程
ps -ef|grep java
# 关闭进程
kill -9 id
# 后台执行
nohup java -jar UniActive-Server.jar &
uwsgi
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# 关闭进程
pkill -f uwsgi -9
# 查找进程
ps aux | grep uwsgi
# 启动uwsgi
uwsgi -i uwsgi.ini
nginx
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# 重启
service nginx restart
# 启动
service nginx start
# 重新加载
nginx -s reload
django 部署到服务器
#### 手机与本地django服务器连接 ####
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python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
手机代码用的ip地址选择本机cmd输入ipconfig显示的地址192.168.0.*:8000
这个地址需要加入django,settings的allow_host
uwsgi
pip3 install uwsgi
在django项目根目录新建uwsgi.ini
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[uwsgi]
# django根目录
chdir = /root/vuedjango
module = vuedjango.wsgi
master = true
processes = 10
socket = 127.0.0.1:8080
vacuum = true
nginx
apt-get install nginx
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 主配置文件,修改第一行为root,否则访问静态资源会403
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user root;
新建 /etc/nginx/sites-available/mysite.conf
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upstream django {
server 127.0.0.1:8080; # for a web port socket (we'll use this first)
}
server{
listen 80;
server_name 114.115.134.188;
charset utf-8;
client_max_body_size 75M; #上传文件大小限制
# 网站静态文件所在目录
location /static{
alias /root/vuedjango/vue-xuAdmin/dist/static;
}
# 动态文件交给uwsgi处理
location / {
uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8080;
include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params;
}
}
将此文件再sites-enabled中创建一个软连接,表示此配置文件已经启用:
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ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/mysite.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/mysite.conf
django settings
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ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['114.115.134.188'] #服务器ip地址
MIDDLEWARE = [
#'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware', #(注释掉,跨域错误)
]
TEMPLATES = [
{
'DIRS': ['vue-xuAdmin/dist'], # vue编译之后的目录
....
},
]
#静态资源目录 vue编译出的dist目录中静态资源必须在static目录下,不可改名字
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "vue-xuAdmin/dist/static")
]
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "media")
参考:https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1514726
Vue 前端部署到服务器
/etc/nginx/sites-available/mysite.conf
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server{
listen 8000;
server_name 112.124.28.130;
charset utf-8;
client_max_body_size 75M; #上传文件大小限制
location / {
root /root/KGraph/dist;
index index.html index.htm;
try_files $uri $uri/ @router;
}
location @router {
rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
}
}
重新加载nginx
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nginx -s reload
关于域名
想要通过域名访问,那么server_name既要设置ip地址,也要设置域名,例如:
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server_name 112.124.28.130;
server_name aptx1231.xyz;
转载请标明如下内容:
本文作者:姜佳伟
本文链接:https://aptx1231.github.io/2020/09/25/Django%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2/
Github:aptx1231